Puppetry is one of the oldest and most enduring art forms, with origins believed to date back over 4,000 years. Many historians consider it the earliest form of theatrical expression, predating live-actor performances. Throughout history, puppets have been used to animate stories, convey cultural ideas, and reflect societal needs. Evidence from ancient Egypt around 2000 BCE shows that string-operated wooden figures were employed to simulate the kneading of bread, demonstrating the deep historical roots of this art.

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In the modern era, puppetry experienced a monumental shift with the work of Jim Henson. In 1969, Henson joined Sesame Street (1969–present), the groundbreaking children's educational program, where he helped develop iconic Muppet characters. His influence extended beyond children's television—he and his team contributed to the first season of Saturday Night Live (1975–present) and later created The Muppet Show (1976–1981), a beloved sketch comedy series. Henson revolutionized the use of puppets in video media, bringing characters like Kermit the Frog and Rowlf the Dog into the cultural spotlight. His innovative techniques and storytelling continue to inspire generations of puppeteers.

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The early 2000s saw another surge in the popularity of puppetry. In 2003, Avenue Q debuted on Broadway, blending puppetry with human actors to deliver a witty, adult-themed parody of Sesame Street. With music and lyrics by Robert Lopez and Jeff Marx and a book by Jeff Whitty, the show earned widespread acclaim and won the 2004 Tony Awards for Best Musical, Best Book, and Best Score, reigniting interest in puppetry as a versatile art form.

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Today, puppetry continues to enchant millions around the world. While we celebrate its rich heritage, the future holds infinite possibilities. The next great evolution in puppetry is waiting to be discovered, ready to inspire and transform those who embrace this timeless craft.